Local Elections Could Hasten UK PM Exit05/06 06:19

   

   LONDON (AP) -- British voters will cast ballots Thursday in elections that 
could hasten the end of Prime Minister Keir Starmer's troubled term and confirm 
that an increasingly fractured United Kingdom has entered an era of messy 
multiparty politics.

   Starmer's center-left Labour Party is expected to take a battering in 
elections for local authorities across England and for semiautonomous 
legislatures in Scotland and Wales.

   With the prime minister's popularity in the doldrums from a weak economy and 
repeated questions about his judgment, rival parties are framing Thursday's 
votes as a referendum on Starmer and his 2-year-old government. "Vote Reform, 
Get Starmer Out" is the campaign slogan of the hard-right party Reform UK.

   The next national election does not have to be held until 2029, but a 
wipeout on Thursday could tip a restive Labour Party into revolt against its 
unpopular leader.

   Less than two years after winning a landslide election victory, "Keir 
Starmer has become a vessel for people's disappointment (and) disillusionment," 
said Luke Tryl of pollster More in Common.

   Polling day could be Starmer's judgment day

   Starmer's popularity has plunged after repeated missteps since he became 
prime minister in July 2024. His government has struggled to deliver promised 
economic growth, repair tattered public services and ease the cost of living -- 
tasks made harder by the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran, which has choked off oil 
shipments through the Strait of Hormuz.

   The prime minister has been further hurt by his disastrous decision to 
appoint Peter Mandelson, a scandal-tarnished friend of Jeffrey Epstein, as 
Britain's ambassador to Washington.

   Forecasters suggest Labour will lose well over half of the 2,500 seats it is 
defending on English local councils. It is expected to lose votes to parties on 
both left and right -- especially to the Green Party in London and Reform UK in 
working-class, former Labour strongholds in England's north.

   "These elections are a perilous, perilous moment for Keir Starmer," said 
Tony Travers, professor in the Department of Government at the London School of 
Economics. He said that after a series of policy U-turns and in an economy 
where "there isn't much money to spend on anything ... his opponents are lining 
up."

   Starmer has already survived one crisis in February, when some Labour 
lawmakers, including the party's leader in Scotland, urged him to quit over the 
Mandelson appointment.

   An election rout could trigger a snap leadership challenge from a 
high-profile rival such as Health Secretary Wes Streeting, former Deputy Prime 
Minister Angela Rayner or Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham. Any challenger 
would need the support of 80 lawmakers, one-fifth of the party in the House of 
Commons, to trigger a contest. In Burnham's case he would have to win election 
to Parliament before he could take over.

   Alternately, Starmer could face pressure from the party to set a timetable 
for his departure after an orderly leadership contest.

   "His parliamentary party are unsure as to whether now is the right time to 
unseat him," said Tim Bale, professor of politics at Queen Mary University of 
London. "So there might be a stay of execution."

   But, Bale added, "it's a case of when rather than if he goes."

   Polls point to fragmented politics and a fractured country

   For decades, Labour losses would have been good news for its main rival, the 
right-of-center Conservative Party. But the Conservatives are tarnished by 14 
tumultuous years in power that ended in 2024. In these elections, it's Nigel 
Farage-led Reform UK, the left-leaning Greens and nationalist Welsh and 
Scottish parties that will likely be the main beneficiaries.

   Opponents have heightened their scrutiny of Reform and the Greens in an 
effort to stop their rise. Farage is facing questions over a 5 million pound 
($6.8 million) donation from a cryptocurrency billionaire that he accepted in 
2024 but did not declare. He says it was a personal gift.

   The environmentalist Greens, who have stressed their pro-Palestinian 
credentials under self-described "eco-populist" leader Zack Polanski, have 
fired several candidates for antisemitic social media posts.

   Travers said Britain is moving from being a "two-and-a-half party system" -- 
with the Liberal Democrats as the usual third party -- "to something more like 
a five-party one."

   That is excellent news for Rhun ap lorwerth, who leads Plaid Cymru (the 
Party of Wales) and stands a strong chance of leading that country's 
semiautonomous government.

   "The old politics is gone," he said. "Labour is not going to win this 
election."

   A possible seismic shift on the horizon

   Labour has dominated Welsh politics for a century and has held power in 
Cardiff since the Welsh government was established in 1999. Polls suggest 
Labour will be pushed into third place behind Plaid Cymru and Reform UK, who 
are running neck-and-neck.

   A Plaid victory would give three of the four parts of the U.K. 
pro-independence leaders. Northern Ireland is governed by Irish nationalist 
party Sinn Fein in a power-sharing arrangement with the pro-British Democratic 
Unionist Party.

   The Scottish National Party, which has governed in Edinburgh since 2007, 
says it will push for a new referendum on independence if it wins a majority on 
Thursday. Scottish voters rejected leaving the U.K. in a 2014 vote.

   Plaid Cymru says a secession vote isn't on the agenda in the next few years, 
though independence remains the party's ultimate goal. In the short term, it 
wants more power to raise taxes and more control over how money is spent.

   "We need a fundamental redesign of Britain," ap lowerth said. "This is an 
unequal union."